Sales & Marketing ENGLISH

営業・マーケティング英語:必須ボキャブラリー

企業との商談クローズ、キャンペーン立案、チームとのKPIレビューなど、どのシーンでも流暢な営業・マーケティング英語があなたを際立たせます。6つのテーマで48語を学びましょう。

48 terms · 6 topics

見込み客開拓

"cold outreach"

Contacting prospects with whom you have had no prior relationship.

"Our cold outreach campaign generated 40 qualified leads this quarter."

見込み客開拓

"lead generation"

The process of attracting and capturing potential customers' contact information.

"The new landing page doubled our lead generation rate overnight."

見込み客開拓

"ideal customer profile (ICP)"

A detailed description of the type of company or person most likely to buy your product.

"We refined our ICP to focus on mid-market SaaS companies with 50–200 employees."

見込み客開拓

"pain point"

A specific problem or challenge that a prospect experiences and wants to solve.

"Her biggest pain point was spending three hours a day on manual data entry."

見込み客開拓

"buyer persona"

A semi-fictional profile of your target buyer based on research and data.

"We created three buyer personas to guide our messaging for each segment."

見込み客開拓

"pipeline"

The set of all deals at various stages of the sales process at any given time.

"The sales manager reviewed the pipeline every Monday to forecast the week's revenue."

見込み客開拓

"qualified lead"

A prospect who meets criteria indicating they are a good fit and have buying intent.

"Only qualified leads get passed to the account executives for a demo."

見込み客開拓

"outbound sales"

A strategy where the sales team proactively reaches out to potential customers.

"Our outbound sales team makes 80 calls per day targeting enterprise decision-makers."

ピッチとプレゼン

"elevator pitch"

A very short, compelling summary of your product or offer delivered in under 60 seconds.

"She practiced her elevator pitch until she could deliver it confidently at networking events."

ピッチとプレゼン

"value proposition"

A clear statement explaining how your product solves a problem and why it's better than alternatives.

"Our value proposition centers on saving operations teams 10 hours a week."

ピッチとプレゼン

"product demo"

A live or recorded walkthrough showing how a product works and its key benefits.

"The product demo converted 65% of prospects into paying customers last month."

ピッチとプレゼン

"discovery call"

An initial conversation focused on understanding a prospect's needs and challenges.

"Every deal starts with a 30-minute discovery call to qualify the opportunity."

ピッチとプレゼン

"proof of concept (POC)"

A limited trial or pilot to demonstrate that a solution works in the customer's environment.

"The enterprise team ran a 30-day proof of concept before signing the annual contract."

ピッチとプレゼン

"objection handling"

The technique of addressing and overcoming a prospect's concerns or hesitations.

"He practiced objection handling until price concerns no longer stalled his deals."

ピッチとプレゼン

"USP (unique selling point)"

The one feature or benefit that makes your offer distinctly better than competitors.

"Our USP is the only platform that integrates with all major CRMs out of the box."

ピッチとプレゼン

"social proof"

Evidence such as customer testimonials and case studies that validates your claims.

"Adding social proof from Fortune 500 clients increased our conversion rate by 30%."

交渉

"best and final offer"

The last price or terms a seller is willing to accept, with no further room for negotiation.

"After three rounds of negotiation, we submitted our best and final offer."

交渉

"BATNA"

Best Alternative To a Negotiated Agreement — your fallback option if talks fail.

"Knowing your BATNA gives you the confidence to walk away from a bad deal."

交渉

"concession"

Something you give up or offer to the other side in order to reach an agreement.

"We made a concession on payment terms in exchange for a two-year commitment."

交渉

"discount threshold"

The maximum percentage reduction from list price a sales rep is authorised to offer.

"The rep stayed within the 15% discount threshold without escalating to management."

交渉

"anchor price"

The first price stated in a negotiation, which sets the reference point for further discussion.

"By setting a high anchor price, the team left room for a generous-seeming discount."

交渉

"win-win outcome"

A negotiated result where both parties feel they have gained value.

"The extended support package created a win-win outcome for both sides."

交渉

"scope creep"

The gradual expansion of a project's requirements beyond the original agreement.

"The contract was renegotiated after scope creep added three extra deliverables."

交渉

"mutual NDA"

A non-disclosure agreement signed by both parties to protect confidential information.

"We signed a mutual NDA before sharing detailed pricing models with the prospect."

成約とCRM

"closing the deal"

Successfully finalising a sale by getting the customer's formal agreement or signature.

"After six months of negotiation, she finally closed the deal on Friday afternoon."

成約とCRM

"CRM (Customer Relationship Management)"

Software used to track interactions, deals, and customer data throughout the sales cycle.

"All call notes must be logged in the CRM within 24 hours of the meeting."

成約とCRM

"upsell"

Persuading an existing customer to buy a more expensive or higher-tier product.

"The account manager identified an upsell opportunity worth $15,000 annually."

成約とCRM

"cross-sell"

Suggesting a related or complementary product to an existing customer.

"After the initial purchase, the rep successfully cross-sold the analytics add-on."

成約とCRM

"churn rate"

The percentage of customers who cancel or do not renew their contract over a period.

"Reducing churn rate by 5% had a bigger impact on revenue than acquiring new logos."

成約とCRM

"renewal rate"

The percentage of customers who continue their subscription or contract at the end of a term.

"The customer success team drove the renewal rate to 94% this year."

成約とCRM

"sales velocity"

A measure of how quickly deals move through the pipeline and generate revenue.

"Automating follow-up emails increased sales velocity by shortening the average cycle by two weeks."

成約とCRM

"deal stage"

A defined step in the CRM pipeline representing how far a deal has progressed.

"Move the opportunity to the proposal deal stage after sending the quote."

マーケティング戦略

"go-to-market (GTM) strategy"

The plan for launching a product to market, covering target audience, messaging, and channels.

"The VP of Marketing presented the go-to-market strategy for the Q3 product launch."

マーケティング戦略

"demand generation"

Activities designed to create awareness and interest in a product or service.

"The demand generation team runs webinars and paid ads to fill the top of the funnel."

マーケティング戦略

"content marketing"

Creating and distributing valuable content to attract and retain a target audience.

"Content marketing through long-form blog posts drove 40% of inbound leads last year."

マーケティング戦略

"MQL (Marketing Qualified Lead)"

A lead that marketing has deemed likely to become a customer based on engagement data.

"Any contact who downloads two or more whitepapers is automatically tagged as an MQL."

マーケティング戦略

"SQL (Sales Qualified Lead)"

A lead that the sales team has vetted and accepted as ready for direct sales follow-up.

"The team converts about 30% of MQLs into SQLs after initial qualification calls."

マーケティング戦略

"funnel"

The staged journey a prospect takes from first awareness to becoming a paying customer.

"The marketing funnel narrows sharply at the consideration stage for enterprise deals."

マーケティング戦略

"brand awareness"

The extent to which a target audience recognises and recalls your brand.

"The sponsorship deal significantly boosted brand awareness in the European market."

マーケティング戦略

"account-based marketing (ABM)"

A B2B strategy that focuses marketing and sales resources on a specific set of target accounts.

"Our ABM programme targeted 50 enterprise accounts with personalised outreach sequences."

指標とKPI

"conversion rate"

The percentage of prospects who take a desired action, such as making a purchase.

"Changing the CTA button colour lifted the landing page conversion rate from 2% to 3.5%."

指標とKPI

"CAC (Customer Acquisition Cost)"

The total cost of acquiring one new customer, including marketing and sales expenses.

"Our CAC dropped by 20% after we shifted budget from events to inbound content."

指標とKPI

"LTV (Lifetime Value)"

The total revenue a business can expect from a single customer over their entire relationship.

"The LTV to CAC ratio of 4:1 indicated healthy unit economics for the product."

指標とKPI

"ROI (Return on Investment)"

A measure of the profitability of an investment relative to its cost.

"The trade show delivered a 3x ROI when all closed deals were attributed to the event."

指標とKPI

"quota"

The revenue or activity target assigned to a sales rep for a given period.

"She hit 120% of her quarterly quota by focusing on enterprise renewals."

指標とKPI

"win rate"

The percentage of sales opportunities that result in a closed-won deal.

"Shortening the demo to 30 minutes improved our win rate by 8 percentage points."

指標とKPI

"average deal size"

The mean value of all closed deals within a specific period.

"Moving upmarket increased our average deal size from $5,000 to $22,000."

指標とKPI

"NPS (Net Promoter Score)"

A customer loyalty metric measuring how likely customers are to recommend your product.

"Our NPS rose from 32 to 61 after we launched the new onboarding flow."

よくある質問

営業・マーケティングの専門家に英語が重要な理由は?

英語はグローバルビジネスの共通語です。国際企業の営業・マーケティングチームは、顧客との電話、プレゼン、提案書、レポートに英語を使います。業界特有の語彙を習得することはプロ意識を示し、顧客との信頼関係を築きます。

MQLとSQLの違いは何ですか?

MQL(マーケティング適格リード)は、コンテンツのダウンロードやウェビナー参加などのエンゲージメントデータをもとに、マーケティングが購買可能性が高いと判断した見込み客です。SQL(営業適格リード)は営業チームが直接評価し、商談の準備ができていると判断したリードです。

交渉でBATNAをどう活用しますか?

BATNAとは「交渉が成立しない場合の最善の代替案」の略です。交渉に入る前に自分のBATNAを明確にしておくことで、決裂した場合の最良の結果がわかります。これにより交渉の撤退ラインが明確になり、プレッシャーで不利な条件を受け入れることを防げます。

英語で"closing the deal"はどういう意味ですか?

"Closing the deal"とは、契約書の署名や注文書の取得といった顧客の正式なコミットメントを得て、販売を成功裏に完了させることです。これは営業サイクルの最終段階であり、売上として計上される瞬間です。

営業・マーケティング英語を練習するにはどうすればいいですか?

最も効果的な方法は理解可能なインプット(comprehensible input)です。営業電話、マーケティングウェビナー、ビジネスポッドキャストの実際の英語動画を視聴しましょう。一語一語翻訳するのではなく、文脈を理解することに集中してください。ディスカバリーコールやピッチのロールプレイと組み合わせて積極的に練習しましょう。

これらの用語を最速で定着させる方法は、本物のビジネス会話の中で聞くことです。

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